Los ntawm grubby ntim uas engulfs me me Southeast Asian cov zej zog mus pov tseg uas pawg nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas mus rau Australia,

Tuam Tshoj txoj kev txwv tsis pub lees txais lub ntiaj teb cov yas siv tau cuam tshuam kev rov ua dua tshiab rau hauv kev kub ntxhov.

Tau qhov twg los: AFP

● Thaum kev lag luam rov ua dua tshiab rau Malaysia, kev lag luam dub tau mus nrog lawv

● Qee lub tebchaws ua rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev txwv tsis pub muaj sijhawm thiab tau hloov kho sai

 Los ntawm kev ntim khoom grubby uas ua rau cov neeg Esxias sab hnub tuaj me me kom pov tseg cov nroj tsuag los ntawm Asmeskas mus rau Australia, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev txwv tsis pub lees txais lub ntiaj teb cov yas siv tau cuam tshuam cov kev siv zog rov ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov.

Tau ntau xyoo, Tuam Tshoj coj cov khoom seem ntawm cov yas los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb, ua ntau ntawm nws mus rau hauv cov khoom zoo dua uas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab.

Tab sis, thaum pib ntawm 2018, nws tau kaw nws lub qhov rooj rau yuav luag tag nrho cov khoom pov tseg txawv teb chaws, nrog rau ntau lwm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, hauv kev sib zog los tiv thaiv nws ib puag ncig thiab huab cua zoo, ua rau cov teb chaws tsim tawm teeb meem nrhiav chaw xa lawv cov khoom pov tseg.

"Nws zoo li av qeeg," Arnaud Brunet, tus thawj coj ntawm Brussels-based kev lag luam pab pawg Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Ntiaj Teb, tau hais.

"Tuam Tshoj yog lub khw loj tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab. Nws tsim kev poob siab loj hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. "

Hloov chaw, cov yas tau raug xa rov qab mus rau hauv cov khoom loj heev rau cov teb chaws Esxias sab hnub tuaj, uas cov neeg siv khoom siv hauv Suav teb tau hloov pauv.

Nrog rau cov haiv neeg tsawg uas hais lus Suav loj, Malaysia yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg siv khoom siv hauv Suav teb tab tom nrhiav kev hloov chaw, thiab cov ntaub ntawv raug cai tau pom tias cov khoom siv yas tau nce peb npaug los ntawm 2016 qib mus rau 870,000 tonnes xyoo tas los.

Hauv lub nroog me me ntawm Jenjarom, ze rau Kuala Lumpur, cov nroj tsuag ua cov yas tau tshwm sim coob leej, tso tawm cov pa phem nyob ib puag ncig lub moos.

Cov khib nyiab loj loj, muab pov tseg rau hauv qhov qhib, muab tso rau hauv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab los tiv thaiv cov khoom ntim ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub, xws li cov khoom noj thiab cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws, los ntawm ntau qhov chaw xws li lub teb chaws Yelemees, Asmeskas, thiab Brazil.

Cov neeg nyob hauv lub nroog sai sai tau pom cov ntxhiab tsw phem nyob hauv lub nroog - hom ntxhiab tsw uas ib txwm ua hauv cov yas, tab sis cov neeg ua haujlwm ib puag ncig ntseeg tias qee cov pa taws kuj tuaj ntawm kev tsim cov khib nyiab yas uas tsis zoo rau rov ua dua tshiab.

“Cov neeg raug tawm tsam los ntawm cov pa phem, ua rau lawv tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj. Ntau tus hnoos heev, "tus neeg nyob hauv Pua Lay Peng tau hais.

"Kuv pw tsis tau, kuv so tsis tau, Kuv ib txwm xav tias nkees," tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog 47 xyoo ntxiv.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib tus neeg saib xyuas ib puag ncig NGO tshawb xyuas lub chaw pov tseg yas pov tseg hauv Jenjarom, sab nraum Kuala Lumpur hauv Malaysia. Yees duab: AFP

Pua thiab lwm tus neeg hauv zej zog tau pib tshawb xyuas thiab, los ntawm nruab nrab xyoo 2018, tau nyob txog 40 lub chaw ua haujlwm, ntau qhov tshwm sim tau ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj ntawv tso cai.

Thawj qhov kev tsis txaus siab rau cov tub ceev xwm mus tsis pom qhov twg tab sis lawv ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov, thiab thaum kawg tsoomfwv tau nqis tes ua. Cov tub ceev xwm tau pib kaw cov chaw ua haujlwm tsis raug cai hauv Jenjarom, thiab tshaj tawm thoob tebchaws khov ib ntus ntawm daim ntawv tso cai ntshuam yas.

Peb caug-peb lub tsev tsim khoom raug kaw, txawm hais tias cov neeg tawm tsam ntseeg tias ntau tus tau nyob ntsiag to mus rau lwm qhov hauv lub tebchaws. Cov neeg nyob hauv tau hais tias huab cua zoo dua qub tab sis qee qhov pov tseg yas tseem nyob.

Hauv tebchaws Australia, Tebchaws Europe thiab Asmeskas, ntau tus neeg khaws cov yas thiab lwm yam khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab tau tawm mus nrhiav chaw tshiab xa mus.

Lawv tau ntsib cov nqi siab dua kom nws ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv rov qab hauv tsev thiab qee zaum tau xa mus rau qhov chaw pov tseg vim tias cov khoom seem tau nrawm heev.

"Kaum ob lub hlis dhau los, peb tseem hnov ​​​​txog qhov cuam tshuam tab sis peb tseem tsis tau hloov mus rau cov kev daws teeb meem," Garth Lamb, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm kev lag luam lub cev Kev Tswj Xyuas Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob thiab Kev Pabcuam Rov Qab Los ntawm Australia.

Qee qhov tau hloov pauv sai dua rau qhov chaw tshiab, xws li qee lub chaw tswj hwm hauv nroog uas sau cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab hauv Adelaide, South Australia.

Cov chaw siv xa mus yuav luag txhua yam - xws li yas mus rau daim ntawv thiab iav - mus rau Tuam Tshoj tab sis tam sim no 80 feem pua ​​yog ua tiav los ntawm cov tuam txhab hauv zos, nrog rau feem ntau ntawm cov khoom xa mus rau Is Nrias teb.

Rubbish yog sifted thiab txheeb ntawm Northern Adelaide Waste Management Authority lub chaw rov ua dua tshiab ntawm Edinburgh, sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog Adelaide. Yees duab: AFP

Rubbish yog sifted thiab txheeb ntawm Northern Adelaide Waste Management Authority lub chaw rov ua dua tshiab ntawm Edinburgh, sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog Adelaide. Yees duab: AFP

Qhia:

Adam Faulkner, tus thawj coj ntawm Northern Adelaide Waste Management Authority, tau hais tias "Peb tau tsiv mus sai thiab saib mus rau kev lag luam hauv tsev,"

"Peb tau pom tias los ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv zos, peb muaj peev xwm rov qab mus rau Tuam Tshoj tus nqi txwv ua ntej."

Hauv Suav teb av loj, kev xa khoom ntawm cov pov tseg yas poob los ntawm 600,000 tonnes ib hlis hauv 2016 mus txog 30,000 ib hlis hauv 2018, raws li cov ntaub ntawv hais hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom tsis ntev los no los ntawm Greenpeace thiab ib puag ncig NGO Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives.

Ib zaug bustling chaw ntawm kev rov ua dua raug tso tseg raws li cov tuam txhab hloov mus rau cov teb chaws Asia.

Thaum mus ntsib lub nroog Xingtan yav qab teb xyoo tas los, Chen Liwen, tus tsim ntawm ib puag ncig NGO China Zero Waste Alliance, pom tias kev lag luam rov ua dua tau ploj mus.

Nws tau hais tias "Cov khoom siv yas rov ua dua tshiab tau ploj mus - muaj 'kev xauj tsev' cov paib pleev xim rau ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub Hoobkas thiab txawm tias cov paib nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm hu rau cov neeg siv khoom siv dua tshiab kom txav mus rau Nyab Laj," nws hais.

Cov tebchaws Esxias sab hnub tuaj cuam tshuam thaum ntxov los ntawm Tuam Tshoj txwv - nrog rau Malaysia, Thaib thiab Nyab Laj tau raug mob hnyav - tau ua cov kauj ruam los txwv cov khoom siv yas, tab sis cov khib nyiab tau raug xa mus rau lwm lub tebchaws yam tsis muaj kev txwv, xws li Indonesia thiab Qaib Cov Txwv. Greenpeace tsab ntawv ceeb toom tau hais.

Nrog tsuas yog kwv yees li cuaj feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov yas uas tau tsim rov ua dua tshiab, cov kws tshaj lij tau hais tias tsuas yog kev daws teeb meem mus ntev rau cov teeb meem yas pov tseg yog rau cov tuam txhab ua kom tsawg thiab cov neeg siv khoom siv tsawg.

Greenpeace tus kws tshaj tawm xov xwm Kate Lin tau hais tias: "Kev daws teeb meem rau cov pa phem tsuas yog tsim cov yas tsawg dua."